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Thì thừa khứ đối chọi Tiếng Anh – Past Simple Tense

A. định hướng về Thì thừa khứ 1-1 trong tiếng Anh B. Bài bác tập thì quá khứ đối chọi Tiếng Anh

A. Lý thuyết về Thì vượt khứ đối chọi trong giờ Anh

I. Phương pháp dùng thì vượt khứ solo Tiếng Anh

Thì quá khứ solo (The simple past) được dùng liên tiếp để diễn tả:

1. Sự việc diễn ra trong 1 thời gian ví dụ trong vượt khứ và đã kết thúc ở hiện tại:

– She came back last Friday. (Cô ấy đã quay trở về từ máy Sáu tuần trước.)

– I saw her in the street. (Tôi đã chạm mặt cô ấy trên đường.)

– They didn”t agree lớn the deal. (Họ đang không chấp nhận giao dịch đó.)

2. Sự việc diễn ra trong một khoảng thời hạn trong vượt khứ và đã chấm dứt ở hiện tại:

– She lived in Tokyo for seven years. (Cô ấy đang sống nghỉ ngơi Tokyo trong 7 năm.)

– They were in London from Monday khổng lồ Thursday of last week. (Tuần vừa rồi họ ở London từ vật dụng Hai đến thứ Năm.)

– When I was living in New York, I went lớn all the art exhibitions I could. (Lúc tôi còn sống sinh hoạt New York, tôi đã từng đi xem toàn bộ các cuộc triển lãm nghệ thuật mà tôi gồm thể.)

II. Những cụm từ hay được dùng với thì quá khứ đơn

Hay có cách gọi khác là những trạng từ chỉ thời gian, tín hiệu nhận biệt của thì QKD:

– Yesterday

– (two days, three weeks) ago

– last (year, month, week)

– in (2002, June)

– from (March) khổng lồ (June)

– in the (2000, 1980s)

– in the last century

– in the past

III. Cấu tạo thì quá khứ đơn

Câu khẳng địnhCâu bao phủ địnhCâu nghi vấn

– S + V-ed/P2 (+ O)

Ví dụ:

– She came back last Friday.

– They were in London from Monday lớn Thursday of last week.

S + did not/didn”t + V (+ O)

Ví dụ:

– She didn”t come back last Friday

– They were not in London from Monday to lớn Thursday of last week.

– (Từ nhằm hỏi) + did not/didn”t + V + (O)

– (Từ để hỏi) + did + V + not + (O)

Ví dụ:

– When did she come back?

– Were they in London from Monday to Thursday of last week?

B. Bài tập thì quá khứ đối kháng Tiếng Anh

I. Was or Were? – Complete the sentences with was or were.

1. I _____ happy.

2. You ____ angry.

3. She ______ in London last week.

4. He ______ on holiday.

5. It _____ cold.

6. We ______ at school.

7. You _____ at the cinema.

8. They _____ at home.

9. The cat ____ on the roof.

10. The children _____in the garden.

Đáp án

1. I ___was__ happy.

2. You __were__ angry.

3. She ___was___ in London last week.

4. He __was____ on holiday.

5. It __was___ cold.

6. We __were____ at school.

7. You __were___ at the cinema.

8. They __were___ at home.

9. The cat __was__ on the roof.

10. The children __were___ in the garden.

II. Write the past forms of the irregular verbs.

1. Go →

2. Come →

3. Buy →

4. Have →

5. Vị → 

Đáp án

1. Go → went

2. Come → came

3. Buy → bought

4. Have → had

5. Do → did

III. Put the sentences into simple past.

1. We xuất hiện the door. →

2. You write poems. →

3. Richard plays in the garden. →

4. Kerry does not speak English. →

5. Vì you see the bird? →

Đáp án

1. We opened the door.

2. You wrote poems.

3. Richard played in the garden.

4. Kerry did not speak English. 

5. Did you see the bird?

IV. Phân tách động từ ở thì quá khứ đơn

1. Yesterday, I (go)______ to the restaurant with a client.

2. We (drive) ______ around the parking lot for trăng tròn mins khổng lồ find a parking space.

3. When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ______ full.

4. The waitress (ask) ______ us if we (have) reservations.

5. I (say), “No, my secretary forgets to lớn make them.”

6. The waitress (tell)______ us khổng lồ come back in two hours.

7. My client and I slowly (walk) ______ back khổng lồ the car.

8. Then we (see) ______ a small grocery store.

9. We (stop) in the grocery store & (buy) ______ some sandwiches.

10. That (be) ______ better than waiting for two hours.

Đáp án:

1. Yesterday, I went lớn the restaurant with a client.

2. We drove around the parking lot for đôi mươi mins lớn find a parking space.

3. When we arrived at the restaurant, the place was full.

4. The waitress asked us if we had reservations.

5. I said, “No, my secretary forgets to make them.”

6. The waitress told us lớn come back in two hours.

7. My client và I slowly walked back to the car.

8. Then we saw a small grocery store.

9. We stopped in the grocery store và bought some sandwiches.

10. That was better than waiting for two hours.

V. Phân tách động từ vào ngoặc đúng dạng thì quá khứ đơn

1. I _____ at home all weekend. (stay)

2. Angela ______ lớn the cinema last night. (go)

3. My friends ______ a great time in Nha Trang last year. (have)

4. My vacation in Hue ______ wonderful. (be)

5. Last summer I _____ Ngoc Son Temple in Ha Noi. (visit)

6. My parents ____ very tired after the trip. (be)

7. I _______ a lot of gifts for my little sister. (buy)

8. Lan và Mai _______ sharks, dolphins and turtles at Tri Nguyen aquarium. (see)

9. Trung _____ chicken & rice for dinner. (eat)

10. They ____ about their holiday in Hoi An. (talk)

11. Phuong _____ khổng lồ Hanoi yesterday. (return)

12. We _____ the food was delicious.(think)

13. Yesterday, I (go)______ khổng lồ the restaurant with a client.

14. We (drive) ______ around the parking lot for đôi mươi mins to lớn find a parking space.

15. When we (arrive) ______ at the restaurant, the place (be) ______ full.

16. The waitress (ask) ______ us if we (have) reservations.

17. I (say), “No, my secretary forgets lớn make them.”

18. The waitress (tell)______ us to come back in two hours.

19. My client và I slowly (walk) ______ back khổng lồ the car.

20. Then we (see) ______ a small grocery store.

21. We (stop) in the grocery store và (buy) ______ some sandwiches.

22. That (be) ______ better than waiting for two hours.

23. I (not go) ______ to school last Sunday.

24. She (get) ______ married last year?

25. What you (do) ______ last night? – I (do) ______ my homework.

26. I (love) ______ him but no more.

27. Yesterday, I (get) ______ up at 6 and (have) ______ breakfast at 6. 30.

28. They (buy) ……………. That house last year.

29. She (not go) …………. Khổng lồ school yesterday.

30. That boy (have) …………… some eggs last night.

Đáp án

1 – stayed2 – went3 – had4 – was5 – visited
6 – were7 – bought8 – saw9 – ate10 – talked
11 – returned12 – thought13 – went14 – drove15 – arrived – was
16 – asked – had17 – said18 – told19 – walked20 – saw
21 – stopped – bought22 – was23 – didn”t go24 – Did … got25 – did … vì chưng – did
26 – loved27 – got – had28 – bought29 – didn”t go30 – had

VI. Sử dụng từ lưu ý viết thành câu hoàn hảo ở thì thừa khứ đơn

1. I/ go swimming/ yesterday.

=> ________________________________

2. Mrs. Nhung/ wash/ the dishes.

=> ________________________________

3. My mother/ go shopping/ with/ friends/ in/ park.

=> ________________________________

4. Lan/ cook/ chicken noodles/ dinner.

=> ________________________________

5. Nam/ I/ study/ hard/ last weekend.

=> ________________________________

6. My father/ play/ golf/ yesterday.

=> ________________________________

7. Last night/ Phong/listen/ music/ for two hours.

=> ________________________________

8. They/ have/ nice/ weekend.

=> ________________________________

9. She/ go/ supermarket yesterday.

=> ________________________________

10. We/ not go/ school last week.

=> ________________________________

Đáp án:

1 – I went swimming yesterday.

2 – Mrs. Nhung washes the dishes.

3 – My mother went shopping with her friends in the park.

4 – Lan cooked chicken noodles for dinner.

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5 – Nam & studied hard last week.

6 – My father played golf yesterday.

7 – Last night, Phong listened lớn music for two hours.

8 – The had a nice weekend.

9 – She went to lớn the supermarket yesterday.

10 – We didn”t go lớn school last week.

VII. Phân tách động từ trong ngoặc làm việc thì vượt khứ đơn.

1. She (spend) ____ all her money last week.

2. Mum (not spend) ___________ any money on herself.

3. I (lend) __________ my penknife to lớn someone, but I can”t remember who it was now.

4. John and his father (build) ___________ the cabin themselves last year.

5. My parents (sell) ____________ the stereo at a garage sale.

6. ___________You (tell) ___________ anyone about this yesterday?

7. The unidentified plant (bear) ___________ gorgeous flowers.

8. She (tear) ___________ the letter to lớn pieces và threw it in the bin.

9. He often (wear) ___________ glasses for reading.

10. Before God He (swear) ___________ he was innocent

11. Yesterday Clouds (creep) ___________ across the horizon, just above the line of trees.

12. We both (sleep) ___________ badly that night.

13. She (weep) ___________ for the loss of her mother.

14. Jane (keep) ___________ the engine running.

15. A huge wave (sweep) ___________ over the deck

16. Mum (pay) ___________ for my driving lessons.

17. He (lay) ___________ his hand on my shoulder.

18. He (break) ___________ the biscuit in half and handed one piece lớn me.

19. He (choose) ___________ his words carefully as he (speak) ___________.

20. He …………………to the zoo last Sunday (go)

21. She (not/ watch)………………………………TV last night

22. They (meet)…………………………their friends at the movie theater last week

23. What……………you (do)…………………last night

24. ……………………… they (buy)…………………a new car two days ago?

25. We ………….. (have) a lot of homework yesterday.

Đáp án:

1 – spent2 – didn”t spend3 – lended4 – built5 – sold
6 – Did … tell7 – bore8 – torn9 – worn10 – swore
11 – crept12 – slept13 – wept14 – kept15 – swept
16 – paid17 – laid18 – broke19 – choosen20 – went
21 – didn”t watch22 – met23 – did … do24 – Did … buy25 – had

VIII. Use the correct size of the verbs

Yesterday (be)………. Sunday, nam giới (get)……………up at six. He (do) ……….. His morning exercises. He (take) ……………a shower, (comb)………….. Hair, and then he (have) ………….. Breakfast with his parents. Nam giới (eat)………… a bowl of noodles and (drink) ……..a glass of milk for his breakfast. After breakfast, he (help) ………….. Mom clean the table. After that, he (brush)………. His teeth, (put)………. On clean clothes, và (go)………… khổng lồ his grandparents” house. He (have) ………….. Lunch with his grandparents. He (return) to lớn his house at three o”clock. He (do)………….. His homework. He (eat)………. Dinner at 6. 30. After dinner, his parents (take)………. Him khổng lồ the movie theater. It (be)……………a very interesting film. They (come) ………….. Back home at 9. 30. Phái mạnh (go)………………. Khổng lồ bed at ten o”clock.

1. What day was yesterday? ………………………………………………………………………

2. What time did nam get up? ……………………………………………………………………

3. What did he vì after breakfast? ……………………………………………………………….

4. Who did he have lunch with? …………………………………………………………………

5. What time did he have dinner? ………………………………………………………………..

6. What time did phái nam go lớn bed? ………………………………………………………………

Đáp án

1 – was; 2 – got; 3 – did; 4 – took; 5 – combed;

6 – had; 7 – ate; 8 – drank; 9 – helped; 10 – brushed;

11 – put; 12 – went; 13 – had; 14 – returned; 15 – did;

16 – ate; 17 – took; 18 – was; 19 – came; đôi mươi – went;

Trả lời câu hỏi

1 – It was Sunday. 

2 – He got up at six. 

3 – He helped his mother clean the table. 

4 – He had lunch with his grandparents. 

5 – He had dinner at 6.30.

6 – He went khổng lồ bed at ten o”clock. 

IX. Use the Past form of the verbs:

1- I (be)………………………………… a student 2 years ago.

2- He (be)……………………………. A doctor two years ago.

3- They (be)…………………………… farmers last year.

4- Lan and Ba (be)……………………. Nurses last year.

5- It (be not)………………………. Cold yesterday.

6- She (be not)…………………… a pupil last week.

7- This hat (be not)……………………. New yesterday.

8- My parents (be not)………………….. Teachers two years ago.

9- He (be not)…………………….. A mechanic last Monday.

10- (Be)………………. He an engineer yesterday. No, he (be not)…………………

11- (Be)…………….. It hot last week?

12- The windows (be)……………….. Open last Monday.

13- (Be)…………….. You a teacher two years ago? Yes, I (be)……………..

14- Where (be)……………….. Nam giới from yesterday?

15- Why (be)………………………. He unhappy last Tuesday?

16. I (remember)…………………… your trip khổng lồ Nha Trang two years ago.

17. Cha (wear)……………………….. The cap all day yesterday.

18. I (eat)…………………….. A lot of fish yesterday.

19. Her aunt (take)…………………………….. Her lớn see Cham Temple last year.

20. Tuan (have)………………………… a new xe đạp yesterday.

21. She (not buy)……………………………. A new ruler yesterday.

22. He (not talk)…………………………… with his parents about his vacation in da Lat last year.

23. They (not come)……………………………. School yesterday?

24. The windows (not close)………………………. Yesterday?

25. We (not return)……………………………….. At trang chủ at 7 pm last Monday.

26. She (not eat)……………………………………… fish và crab yesterday.

27. Lan (not go)…………………………… Ho bỏ ra Minh đô thị two years ago.

28. My parents (not take)…………………………… khổng lồ Vung Tau last week.

29. We (not have)……………………………….. A lot of friends in Ha Noi.

30. Lan and Hoa (be)……………………………… your school two years ago?

31. What they (play)…………………………. Last week?

32. What Hoa (try)……………………………………………… on yesterday?

33. Who (talk)……………………………… lớn about the film on TV last Monday?

34. Where they (stop)………………………………. On their way back last Sunday?

35. What the student (wear)……………………………….. At school two years ago?

36. Where you (put) ………………………….. The cake yesterday?

37. What time you (leave)……………………………. Home for school yesterday?

38. What ba (receive)…………………………… from Liz last week?

39. How long he (do)………………………. This hat yesterday?

40. What time you (go)…………………………….. To bed last night?

41. You (go)…………………………….. To lớn Dalat for last tet vacation/

42. He (have)…………………………….. A lot of friends in Ho bỏ ra Minh đô thị 3 years ago?

43. His uncle (take)……………………….. Him khổng lồ see Tri Nguyen aquarium last week?

44. Liz (buy)……………………… a lot of souvenirs yesterday?

45. They (put)……………………… the fish in the big bag last Sunday?

46. They (eat)……………………….meat in her meals in Vung Tau yesterday?

47. I(wear) the …………………….cap with a dolphin om it yesterday/

48. Liz (teach)…………………………… ba some English last week/

49. Bad & Tan (remember) …………………their trip to Nha Trang last month?

50. Phái nam (return) ………………………..to Ha Noi last week?

51. I (go)……………………….to Ben Thanh market last Monday

52. He (get)…………………………up at 7 o’clock yesterday.

53. What time you (go) …………………to bed last night?

54. She ( not go)…………………………….to work last weekend.

55. Lan (meet)……………………………her at the các buổi tiệc nhỏ 3 years ago.

56. Last summer vacation, Mom (not buy)………………………..me a new buy?

57. When he (leave)…………………………. For work last week.

58. What you (do)…………………………… yesterday?

59. We (begin)………………………………to learn English 3 years ago.

60. She (be)…………………………………..an engineer last week.

61. Lan (be not)……………………………..at home yesterday.

62. He (wear) ……………………………….the shirt last week.

63. They (be ) …………………………..here yesterday.

64. You (go) ………………………….to school yesterday?

65. Tam (be)……………………………….. At trang chủ last night? – Yes, he (be).

66. Where he (go)…………………………………. Yesterday?

67. I (be)………………………………….. Sick last night.

68. Why you (not come )………………………… khổng lồ class yesterday?

69. We (be) …………………………..in the library yesterday.

70. Hoa (buy) ……………………………..a lot of things for her birthday party.

71. What time you (leave) ………………………………….home for school yesterday?

Đáp án

1 – was2 – was3 – were4 – were5 – wasn”t
6 – wasn”t7 – wasn”t8 – weren”t9 – wasn”t10 – was – wasn”t
11 – was12 – were13 – were – was14 – was15 – was
16 – remembered17 – wore18 – ate19 – took 20 – had
21 – didn”t buy22 – didn”t talk23 – Did … not come24 – Did …not close25 – didn”t return
26 – didn”t eat27 – didn”t go28 – didn”t take29 – didn”t have30 – were …
31 – did .. Play32 – did… try33 – talked34 – did… stop35 – did … wear
36 – did.. Putt37 – did… leave38 – did…receive39 – did… do40 – did…go
41 – Did…go42 – Did… have43 – Did… take44 – Did.. Bought45 – Did…put
46 – Did…eat47 – wore48 – taught49 – Did… remember50 – Did…return
51 – went52 – got53 – did…go54 – didn”t go55 – met
56 – Did … not buy57 – did… leave58 – did… do59 – began60 – was
61 – wasn”t 62 – wore63 – were64 – did… go65 – Was
66 – did …go67 – was68 – didn”t come69 – were70 – bought
71 – did …leave    

X. Give the correct forms of verb in the past simple tense. 

Snow trắng was the daughter of a beautiful queen, who died when the girl (be)1 …… young. Her father (marry) 2………….again, but the girl’s stepmother was very jealous of her because she was so beautiful.The evil queen (order) 3…………. A hunter lớn kill Snow trắng but he couldn’t vày it because she was so lovely. He (chase) 4………….her away instead, and she (take) 5…………. Refuge with seven dwarfs in their house in the forest. She (live) 6………….with the dwarfs and took care of them & they (love) 7………….her dearly.Then one day the talking mirror (tell) 8………….the evil queen that Snow trắng was still alive. She (change) 9………….herself into a witch và (make) 10………….a poisoned apple. She (go) 11…………. To the dwarfs’ house disguised as an old woman and tempted Snow White lớn eat the poisoned apple, which (put) 12………….her into an everlasting sleep.Finally, a prince (find) 13………….her in the glass coffin where the dwarfs had put her và woke her up with a kiss. Snow White and the prince (be) 14………….married and lived happily ever after.

Đáp án

1 – Was; 2 – married; 3 – ordered; 4 – chased; 5 – Took; 6 – Lived; 7 – Loved;

8 – told; 9 – changed; 10 – made; 11 – went; 12 – put; 13 – found; 14 – were;

XI. Chia động từ vào ngoặc đến đúng

1. It was warm, so I …… off my coat. (take).

2. The film wasn”t very good. I ……… it very much. (enjoy)

3. I knew Sarah was very busy, so I ….. Her (disturb)

4. I was very tired, so I ….. The buổi tiệc ngọt early. (leave)

5. The bed was very uncomfortable. I ….. Very well (sleep)

6. The window was xuất hiện and a bird ….. Into the room (fly)

7. The khách sạn wasn”t very expensive. It ….. Very much (cost)

8. I was in a hurry, so I ….. Time to lớn phone you (have).

9. It was hard carrying the bags. They ….. Very heavy. (be)

Đáp án

1 – took; 2 – didn”t enjoy; 3 – didn”t disturb; 4 – left;

5 – didn”t sleep; 6 – flew; 7 – didn”t cost; 8 – didn”t have; 9 – were;

Trên phía trên là toàn thể nội dung bài bác tập thì quá khứ đối chọi Tiếng Anh bao gồm đáp án. Ngoại trừ ra, nhathocusg.com đã đăng tải không hề ít tài liệu ôn tập Thì tiếng Anh cơ bạn dạng khác như: bài bác tập thì vượt khứ dứt tiếp diễn giờ Anh gồm đáp án, bài tập thì vượt khứ dứt Tiếng Anh, bài xích tập thì hiện nay tại tiếp tục Tiếng Anh có đáp án, bài xích tập phối hợp thì hiện tại đơn và hiện tại tiếp nối có đáp án, … Mời độc giả tham khảo, download ship hàng việc học tập tập cùng giảng dạy.